Since it does not exist in an isolated state, it is first necessary
to produce it using other raw energy sources. Hydrogen can
be obtained through water electrolysis; this technique consumes an amount of energy that has to be supplied by a source of energy. Solar energy (100% clean, available, and inexhaustible) is one of the most appropriate options for obtaining hydrogen in isolated areas.
Hydrogen must overcome two substantial barriers to become an energy vector: storage (it is the most voluminous atom in its gaseous state at normal temperatures and pressures) and safety (it is a particularly flammable gas). All these factors, as well as having to develop the fuel cells (power generators), delay the arrival of the hydrogen economy.
At Isofoton, we always place an emphasis on research, development, and innovation; starting from these basic premises, we created the TINA Project to study isolated energy-production installations using hydrogen as a supporting form of energy, and using it for energy storage. We intend to use this project to study how the photovoltaics interact with the hydrogen fuel cell, and analyse the reliability, safety, and economy of the installation.
If, after one year, the result is positive, at Isofoton we will seriously consider the possibility of using this type of installation in medium and long-term Rural Electrification projects. This is a real possibility that will benefit all our users.
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